Content: Difference between revisions
Oluschinski (talk | contribs) Created page with "Welcome to the PSM Lexicon "Plastics Testing and Diagnostics" from [http://www.psm-merseburg.de Polymer Service GmbH Merseburg] (PSM)! {{PSM_Infobox}} {{TOC_eng}} == A == {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= *Abbreviated Terms – Plastics (see Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms) *Abrasion Elastomers *Absorption Light (see Light Absorption) *Absorption Sound Waves *Acoustic Emission *Acoustic Micr..." |
Oluschinski (talk | contribs) |
||
| (4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
Welcome to the PSM | Welcome to the PSM Wiki-lexicon "Polymer Testing & Diagnostics" from [http://www.psm-merseburg.de Polymer Service GmbH Merseburg] ([[Polymer_Service_GmbH_Merseburg|PSM]])! | ||
{{PSM_Infobox}} | {{PSM_Infobox}} | ||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
== A == | == A == | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[ABBE Refractometer]] | |||
*Abbreviated Terms – Plastics (see [[Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms]]) | *Abbreviated Terms – Plastics (see [[Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms]]) | ||
*[[Abrasion Elastomers]] | *[[Abrasion Elastomers]] | ||
*Absorption Light (see [[Light Absorption]]) | *Absorption Light (see [[Light Absorption]]) | ||
*[[Absorption Sound Waves]] | *[[Absorption Sound Waves]] | ||
| Line 15: | Line 16: | ||
*Acoustic Microscopy (see [[Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM)]]) | *Acoustic Microscopy (see [[Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM)]]) | ||
*[[Acoustic Properties]] | *[[Acoustic Properties]] | ||
*Acoustic Resonance Analysis (see [[Resonance Analysis]] (Acoustic) | |||
*[[Accreditation and Certification]] | *[[Accreditation and Certification]] | ||
*ADAM-GIBBS-realition (see [[Crystallinity]]) | |||
*[[Adhesive Energy Release Rate]] | |||
*[[Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values]] | *[[Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values]] | ||
*Adhesion Glass Fibre (see [[Fibre–Matrix Adhesion]]) | |||
*[[Adjustment]] | *[[Adjustment]] | ||
*[[Ageing]] | *[[Ageing]] | ||
*[[Ageing Elastomers]] | *[[Ageing Elastomers]] | ||
*[[Air-Ultrasound]] | *[[Air-Ultrasound]] | ||
*[[Air-Ultrasound – Device Technology]] | |||
*[[Alpha ROCKWELL Hardness]] | |||
*[[Altstädt, Volker]] | *[[Altstädt, Volker]] | ||
*Anisotropic Deformation (see [[Deformation]]) | |||
*[[Anisotropy]] | *[[Anisotropy]] | ||
*[[A-Scan Technique]] | |||
*[[Arcan-Specimen]] | |||
*Arc-shaped Specimen (see [[C-shaped Test Specimen]]) | |||
*Arrest Lines (see [[Fracture Types]], [[Fractography]] and [[Waves and Arrest Lines]]) | |||
*[[Ashing Method]] | *[[Ashing Method]] | ||
*[[Atomic Force Microscopy]] (AFM) | *[[Atomic Force Microscopy]] (AFM) | ||
| Line 30: | Line 42: | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[Bakelite]] | *[[Bakelite]] | ||
*[[Ball Indentation Hardness]] | |||
*Ball Indentation Hardness IRHD (see [[IRHD Hardness]]) | *Ball Indentation Hardness IRHD (see [[IRHD Hardness]]) | ||
*[[Ball or Pin Impression Method]] | |||
*BARENBLATT Crack Model (see [[Crack Model according to BARENBLATT]]) | *BARENBLATT Crack Model (see [[Crack Model according to BARENBLATT]]) | ||
*[[Barrier Plastics]] | *[[Barrier Plastics]] | ||
| Line 36: | Line 50: | ||
*BCS Crack Model (see [[Crack Models]]) | *BCS Crack Model (see [[Crack Models]]) | ||
*[[BEGLEY and LANDES – J-Integral Estimation Method]] | *[[BEGLEY and LANDES – J-Integral Estimation Method]] | ||
* Bending Stiffness (see [[Stiffness]] and [[Bend Test Compliance]]) | |||
*[[Bend Loading]] | *[[Bend Loading]] | ||
*[[Bend Strip Method]] | |||
*[[Bend Test]] | *[[Bend Test]] | ||
*[[Bend Test and Light Microscopy]] | |||
*[[Bend Test and Sound Emission Analysis]] | *[[Bend Test and Sound Emission Analysis]] | ||
*[[Bend Test Compliance]] | *[[Bend Test Compliance]] | ||
| Line 46: | Line 63: | ||
*[[Bend Test – Test Influences]] | *[[Bend Test – Test Influences]] | ||
*[[Bend Test – Yield Stress]] | *[[Bend Test – Yield Stress]] | ||
*[[Bierögel, Christian]] | *[[Bierögel, Christian]] | ||
*[[Bio-Plastics]] | *[[Bio-Plastics]] | ||
*[[Bio-Plastics – Impact-Modified]] | *[[Bio-Plastics – Impact-Modified]] | ||
*Blowholes (see [[Shrink Voids]]) | *Blowholes (see [[Shrink Voids]]) | ||
*[[Blumenauer, Horst]] | *[[Blumenauer, Horst]] | ||
*Blunting Crack Tip (see [[Stretch Zone]], [[in-situ Tensile Test in ESEM with AE]] and [[Crack Opening]]) | |||
*[[BOLTZMANN's Superposition Principle]] | *[[BOLTZMANN's Superposition Principle]] | ||
*[[Brittle Fracture Promoting Factors]] | *[[Brittle Fracture Promoting Factors]] | ||
| Line 56: | Line 74: | ||
*Brittle Fracture (see [[Fracture Types]], [[Component Failure]] and [[Fractography]]) | *Brittle Fracture (see [[Fracture Types]], [[Component Failure]] and [[Fractography]]) | ||
*[[Brittle-Tough Transition Temperature]] | *[[Brittle-Tough Transition Temperature]] | ||
*[[B-Scan Technique]] | |||
*[[BUCHHOLZ Hardness]] | |||
*[[Bulk Density]] | *[[Bulk Density]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 62: | Line 82: | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[Calibration]] | *[[Calibration]] | ||
*[[Capillary Rheometer]] | *[[Campus®]] | ||
*[[Capillary Rheometer]] | |||
*Characteristic Values (see [[Material Value]]) | *Characteristic Values (see [[Material Value]]) | ||
*Charpy Impact Test (see [[Impact Test]]) | *Charpy Impact Test (see [[Impact Test]]) | ||
*[[Charpy Testing]] | *[[Charpy Testing]] | ||
*Clamping Jaws (see [[Specimen Clamping]]) | *Clamping Jaws (see [[Specimen Clamping]]) | ||
*Clip-on Strain Gauge (see [[Tensile Test#Tensile test, path measurement technique|Tensile Test, Path Measurement Technique]]) | |||
*Cohesive Strength (see [[Fracture]]) | |||
*Cold Stretching (see [[Tensile Test]]) | |||
*[[Colour]] | |||
*[[Colour Penetration Test]] | *[[Colour Penetration Test]] | ||
*[[Compact Tension (CT) Specimen]] | *[[Compact Tension (CT) Specimen]] | ||
*[[Compact Tension Shear (CTS) Specimen]] | *[[Compact Tension Shear (CTS) Specimen]] | ||
*Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) (see [[Creep Current Resistance]]) | |||
*Compliance (see [[Tensile Test Compliance]] and [[Specimen Compliance]]) | |||
*Compliance Method (see [[J-Compliance Method]]) | *Compliance Method (see [[J-Compliance Method]]) | ||
*[[Component Failure]] | *[[Component Failure]] | ||
*[[Component Testing]] | *[[Component Testing]] | ||
*[[Composite Materials Testing]] | |||
*[[Composite Materials Testing – Requirements for Materials Testing Machines]] | |||
*Composite Probes (see [[Ultrasonic Composite Sensors]]) | |||
*[[Compression After Impact Test]] | *[[Compression After Impact Test]] | ||
*[[Compression Hardness]] | |||
*[[Compression Hardness]] | |||
*[[Compression Strength]] | *[[Compression Strength]] | ||
*[[Compression Test]] | *[[Compression Test]] | ||
*[[Compression Test Arrangement]] | *[[Compression Test Arrangement]] | ||
*[[Compression Test Compliance]] | *[[Compression Test Compliance]] | ||
*Constraint Factor (see [[J-Integral Concept]]) | *Compressive and Buckling Stiffness (see [[Stiffness]]) | ||
*Constraint Factor (see [[J-Integral Concept]] and [[Toughness Temperature Dependence]]) | |||
*Constant Tensile Load Method (see [[Tensile Creep Test]]) | *Constant Tensile Load Method (see [[Tensile Creep Test]]) | ||
*[[Continuous Vibration Test]] | |||
*[[Continuum Mechanics]] | *[[Continuum Mechanics]] | ||
*[[Conventional Hardness Testing]] | |||
*Corrected Beam Theory (CBT) (see [[Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values]]) | *Corrected Beam Theory (CBT) (see [[Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values]]) | ||
*[[Correspondence Principle]] | *[[Correspondence Principle]] | ||
*[[Crack]] | *[[Crack]] | ||
*[[Crack Formation]] | *[[Crack Formation]] | ||
*[[Crack Initiation]] | *Crack Growth (see [[Crack Propagation]]) | ||
*[[Crack Initiation]] | |||
*[[Crack Models]] | *[[Crack Models]] | ||
*[[Crack Model according to BARENBLATT]] | *[[Crack Model according to BARENBLATT]] | ||
| Line 93: | Line 126: | ||
*[[Crack Model according to GRIFFITH]] | *[[Crack Model according to GRIFFITH]] | ||
*[[Crack Model according to IRWIN and Mc CLINTOCK]] | *[[Crack Model according to IRWIN and Mc CLINTOCK]] | ||
*[[Crack Opening]] | *[[Crack Opening]] | ||
*[[Crack Opening Modes]] | *[[Crack Opening Modes]] | ||
*[[Crack Propagation]] | *[[Crack Propagation]] | ||
*[[Crack Propagation Energy]] | *[[Crack Propagation Energy]] | ||
*[[Crack Resistance (R) Curve]] | *[[Crack Resistance (R) Curve]] | ||
*[[Crack Resistance Curve – Examples]] | |||
*[[Crack Resistance Curve – Experimental Methods]] | *[[Crack Resistance Curve – Experimental Methods]] | ||
*[[Crack Resistance Curve – Elastomers Quasistatic]] | *[[Crack Resistance Curve – Elastomers Quasistatic]] | ||
*[[Crack Tip Opening Displacement Concept (CTOD)]] | *[[Crack Tip Opening Displacement Concept (CTOD)]] | ||
*[[Crack Toughness]] | *[[Crack Toughness]] | ||
*[[Craze-Types]] | *[[Craze-Types]] | ||
*Craze (see [[Micromechanics & Nanomechanics]]) | *Craze (see [[Micromechanics & Nanomechanics]]) | ||
*[[Crazing]] | *[[Crazing]] | ||
*CRB-Test (Crack Round Bar Test) (see [[Full Notch Creep Test (FNCT)]] and [[Pennsylvania Edge Notch Tensile (PENT) Test]]) | |||
*[[Creep Behaviour – Creep Compression Test]] | *[[Creep Behaviour – Creep Compression Test]] | ||
*[[Creep Behaviour – Determination]] | *[[Creep Behaviour – Determination]] | ||
| Line 110: | Line 145: | ||
*[[Creep Behaviour – Recovery Test]] | *[[Creep Behaviour – Recovery Test]] | ||
*[[Creep Behaviour – Tensile Creep Test]] | *[[Creep Behaviour – Tensile Creep Test]] | ||
*[[Creep Compression Test]] | *[[Creep Compression Test]] | ||
*[[Creep Current Resistance]] | *[[Creep Current Resistance]] | ||
*Creep Modul (see [[Creep Behaviour – Determination]]) | |||
*Creep Path Formation (see [[Tracking]]) | |||
*[[Creep Plastics]] | *[[Creep Plastics]] | ||
*[[Crescent Specimen]] | *[[Crescent Specimen]] | ||
*[[Crosshead Speed]] | *[[Crosshead Speed]] | ||
*[[Crystallinity]] | *[[Crystallinity]] | ||
*[[Cross- | *[[Cross-linking Elastomers]] | ||
*[[C-shaped Test Specimen]] | |||
*[[C-Scan Technique]] | |||
*CT-Specimen (see [[Compact Tension (CT) Specimen]]) | *CT-Specimen (see [[Compact Tension (CT) Specimen]]) | ||
*[[Curing]] | *[[Curing]] | ||
| Line 126: | Line 165: | ||
*Damage Analysis of Plastic Products (see [[Failure Analysis Plastics Products, VDI Guideline 3822]]) | *Damage Analysis of Plastic Products (see [[Failure Analysis Plastics Products, VDI Guideline 3822]]) | ||
*[[DCB-Specimen]] (Double-Cantilever Beam) | *[[DCB-Specimen]] (Double-Cantilever Beam) | ||
*Defect Density (see [[Tensile Test Event-related Interpretation]]) | |||
*[[Deformation]] | *[[Deformation]] | ||
*[[Deformation Mechanisms]] | *[[Deformation Mechanisms]] | ||
*[[Deformation Rate]] | *[[Deformation Rate]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Deformation Velocity]] | ||
*[[Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers]] | *[[Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers]] | ||
*[[Density]] | |||
*[[Depth of Field Microscope]] | *[[Depth of Field Microscope]] | ||
*[[Dielectric Loss Factor]] | *[[Dielectric Loss Factor]] | ||
*[[Dielectric Properties]] | *[[Dielectric Properties]] | ||
*[[Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)]] | *[[Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)]] | ||
*[[Drives | *[[Dispersion]] | ||
*[[Drives Materials Testing Machines]] | |||
*[[D-Scan Technique]] | |||
*[[Ductility Plastics]] | *[[Ductility Plastics]] | ||
*DUGDALE Crack Model (see [[Crack Model according to DUGDALE]]) | *DUGDALE Crack Model (see [[Crack Model according to DUGDALE]]) | ||
*[[Durability Elastomers]] | *[[Durability Elastomers]] | ||
*[[Dynamic- | *[[Dynamic-mechanical Analysis (DMA) – General Principles]] | ||
*[[Dynamic- | *[[Dynamic-mechanical Analysis (DMA) – Bend Loading]] | ||
*[[Dynamic- | *[[Dynamic-mechanical Analysis (DMA) – Tensile Stress]] | ||
*[[Dynamic-mechanical Analysis (DMA) – Tensile Test]] | |||
*[[Dynamic-mechanical Analysis (DMA) – Torsional Stress]] | |||
*Dynstat Impact Test (see [[Impact Test]]) | *Dynstat Impact Test (see [[Impact Test]]) | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 148: | Line 193: | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[Effective Crack Length]] | *[[Effective Crack Length]] | ||
*[[Ehrenstein, Gottfried W.]] | *[[Ehrenstein, Gottfried W.]] | ||
*[[Elasticity]] | *[[Elasticity]] | ||
*[[Elastic Modulus]] | *[[Elastic Modulus]] | ||
*[[Elastic Modulus – Examples and Material Values]] | *[[Elastic Modulus – Examples and Material Values]] | ||
*[[Elastic Modulus – Ultrasonic Measurement]] | *[[Elastic Modulus – Ultrasonic Measurement]] | ||
*[[Elastomers]] | *[[Elastomers]] | ||
*[[Elastomer Dispersion Filler]] | *[[Elastomer Dispersion Filler]] | ||
*[[Electrical Conductivity]] | *[[Electrical Conductivity]] | ||
*[[Electrical Strength]] | *[[Electrical Strength]] | ||
*[[Electro-mechanical Force Transducer]] | *[[Electro-mechanical Force Transducer]] | ||
*[[Electron Microscopy]] | *[[Electron Microscopy]] | ||
*[[Electronic Instrumentation]] | *[[Electronic Instrumentation]] | ||
*[[Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI)]] | *[[Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI)]] | ||
*Elongation at Break (see [[Tensile Strength]]) | *Elongation at Break (see [[Tensile Strength]]) | ||
*Emission (see [[Acoustic Emission]]) | |||
*[[ENF-Specimen]] (End-Notched Flexure) | *[[ENF-Specimen]] (End-Notched Flexure) | ||
*[[Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDX)]] | |||
*[[Energy Elasticity]] | *[[Energy Elasticity]] | ||
*[[Energy Release Rate]] | *[[Energy Release Rate]] | ||
*Entanglements (see [[Polymers & Structure]], [[Entropy Elasticity]] and [[Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers]]) | *Entanglements (see [[Polymers & Structure]], [[Entropy Elasticity]] and [[Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers]]) | ||
*[[Entropy Elasticity]] | *[[Entropy Elasticity]] | ||
*Entry Point (see [[Sink Mark]]) | *Entry Point (see [[Sink Mark]]) | ||
*[[Environmental-SEM (ESEM)]] | |||
*[[Environmental Stress Cracking Resistance]] | *[[Environmental Stress Cracking Resistance]] | ||
*[[Equivalent Energy Concept – Application Limits]] | *[[Equivalent Energy Concept – Application Limits]] | ||
*[[Equivalent Energy Concept – Basics]] | *[[Equivalent Energy Concept – Basics]] | ||
*[[Errors]] | *[[Errors]] | ||
*[[Error Limit]] | *[[Error Limit]] | ||
*EULER's Buckling (see [[Stiffness]]) | |||
*Exfoliation (see [[Laser Silicate-reinforced Polymers]]) | |||
*Experimental Compliance Method (ECM) (see [[Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values]]) | *Experimental Compliance Method (ECM) (see [[Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values]]) | ||
*[[Extended CTOD Concept]] | *[[Extended CTOD Concept]] | ||
| Line 188: | Line 238: | ||
*[[Fibre-reinforced Plastics Fracture Model]] | *[[Fibre-reinforced Plastics Fracture Model]] | ||
*[[Fibre Orientation]] | *[[Fibre Orientation]] | ||
*Fibre Content (see [[Ashing Method]]) | |||
*Fibrillation (see [[Crazing]], [[Craze-Types]] and [[Multiple Crazing]]) | *Fibrillation (see [[Crazing]], [[Craze-Types]] and [[Multiple Crazing]]) | ||
*[[Fixed-arm Peel Test]] | *[[Fixed-arm Peel Test]] | ||
*Filler (see [[Particle-filled Thermoplastics]]) | |||
*[[Film Testing]] | *[[Film Testing]] | ||
*[[Flexural Creep Test]] | *[[Flexural Creep Test]] | ||
*[[Flexural Modulus]] | *[[Flexural Modulus]] | ||
*[[Flexural Strength]] | *[[Flexural Strength]] | ||
*Flexural Test (see [[Bend Test]]) | *Flexural Test (see [[Bend Test]]) | ||
*FLORY-HUGGINS Interaction Parameter (see [[Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers]]) | *FLORY-HUGGINS Interaction Parameter (see [[Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers]]) | ||
*FLORY-REHNER Theory (see [[Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers]]) | *FLORY-REHNER Theory (see [[Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers]]) | ||
*Four Point Bend Test (see [[Bend Test]] and [[Bend Test – Influences]]) | *Four Point Bend Test (see [[Bend Test]] and [[Bend Test – Influences]]) | ||
*[[Fracture]] | *[[Fracture]] | ||
*[[Fractography]] | *[[Fractography]] | ||
*[[Fracture Behaviour]] | *[[Fracture Behaviour]] | ||
*[[Fracture Behaviour of Plastics Components]] | *[[Fracture Behaviour of Plastics Components]] | ||
*Fracture Energy (see [[Fracture Formation]] and [[Fracture]]) | |||
*[[Fracture Formation]] | *[[Fracture Formation]] | ||
*[[Fracture Mechanical Testing]] | *[[Fracture Mechanical Testing]] | ||
*[[Fracture Mechanics]] | *[[Fracture Mechanics]] | ||
*[[Fracture Mechanics | *Fracture Mechanics Test Specimens (see [[Specimen for Fracture Mechanics Tests]]) | ||
*[[Fracture Modes]] | *[[Fracture Modes]] | ||
*[[Fracture Mirror]] | *[[Fracture Mirror]] | ||
*[[Fracture Parables]] | *[[Fracture Parables]] | ||
*[[Fracture Process Zone]] | *[[Fracture Process Zone]] | ||
*[[Fracture Safety Criterion]] | *[[Fracture Safety Criterion]] | ||
*[[Fracture Surface]] | *[[Fracture Surface]] | ||
*Fracture Toughness (see [[Fracture Mechanics]]) | *Fracture Toughness (see [[Fracture Mechanics]]) | ||
*[[Fracture Types]] | *[[Fracture Types]] | ||
*[[Free Falling Dart Method]] | *[[Free Falling Dart Method]] | ||
*[[Frequency Analysis]] | *[[Frequency Analysis]] | ||
*Friction (see [[Bend Test – Influences]]) | *Friction (see [[Bend Test – Influences]]) | ||
*[[Friction Force]] | |||
*[[F-Scan Technique]] | |||
*[[FTIR Spectroscopy]] | *[[FTIR Spectroscopy]] | ||
*[[Full Notch Creep Test (FNCT)]] | *[[Full Notch Creep Test (FNCT)]] | ||
| Line 225: | Line 280: | ||
*[[Gas Bubbles]] | *[[Gas Bubbles]] | ||
*[[Geometry Criterion]] | *[[Geometry Criterion]] | ||
*[[Geometry Function]] | *[[Geometry Function]] | ||
*Glass Fibre Content (see [[Ashing Method]]) | |||
*[[Glass Fibre Orientation]] | *[[Glass Fibre Orientation]] | ||
*[[Glass Transition Temperature]] | *[[Glass Transition Temperature]] | ||
*[[Gloss]] | *[[Gloss]] | ||
*[[Gloss Measurement]] | *[[Gloss Measurement]] | ||
*[[Glowing Hot-Wire Test]] | *[[Glowing Hot-Wire Test]] | ||
*[[Goodyear, Charles Nelson]] | *[[Goodyear, Charles Nelson]] | ||
| Line 243: | Line 299: | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[Hardness]] | *[[Hardness]] | ||
*Hardness Revaluation (see [[Hardness#Hardness revaluation|Hardness]]) | |||
*HAGEN-POISSEUILLE-Equation (see [[Capillary Rheometer]]) | *HAGEN-POISSEUILLE-Equation (see [[Capillary Rheometer]]) | ||
*Heat Conductivity (see [[Thermal Conductivity]]) | *Heat Conductivity (see [[Thermal Conductivity]]) | ||
*[[Heat Distortion Temperature HDT]] | *[[Heat Distortion Temperature HDT]] | ||
*[[Heat Resistance]] | *[[Heat Resistance]] | ||
*[[HERTZIAN Pressure]] | *[[HERTZIAN Pressure]] | ||
*[[Heterogeneity]] | *[[Heterogeneity]] | ||
*[[High- | *[[HF-Scan]] | ||
*High-pressure Capillary Rheometer (see [[Capillary Rheometer]]) | |||
*[[High-speed Tensile Test]] | |||
*[[HOOKE's Law]] | *[[HOOKE's Law]] | ||
*[[Hole Formation Films]] | *[[Hole Formation Films]] | ||
*[[Hole Formation Plastics]] | *[[Hole Formation Plastics]] | ||
*HRR Crack Model (see [[Crack Models]]) | *HRR Crack Model (see [[Crack Models]]) | ||
*HUYGENS' Principle (see [[Sound Pressure]]) | |||
*[[Hybrid Methods]] of Plastic Diagnostics | *[[Hybrid Methods]] of Plastic Diagnostics | ||
*[[Hybrid Methods, Examples]] | *[[Hybrid Methods, Examples]] | ||
| Line 271: | Line 331: | ||
*[[ICIT – Support Span Method]] | *[[ICIT – Support Span Method]] | ||
*[[ICIT – Types of Impact Load–Deflection Diagrams]] | *[[ICIT – Types of Impact Load–Deflection Diagrams]] | ||
*[[ICIT with AE]] | |||
*Immersion Method (see [[Density]]) | |||
*[[Imaging Ultrasonic Testing]] | |||
*[[Impact Loading Free-falling Dart Test]] | *[[Impact Loading Free-falling Dart Test]] | ||
*[[Impact Loading High-Speed Testing]] | *[[Impact Loading High-Speed Testing]] | ||
*[[Impact Loading Pendulum Impact Tester]] | *[[Impact Loading Pendulum Impact Tester]] | ||
*[[Impact Loading Plastics]] | *[[Impact Loading Plastics]] | ||
*[[Impact Test]] | *[[Impact Test]] | ||
*In-situ Peel Test (see [[Peeling Process]]) | |||
*[[In-situ Tensile Test in ESEM with AE]] | *[[In-situ Tensile Test in ESEM with AE]] | ||
*[[In-situ Tensile Test in NMR]] | *[[In-situ Tensile Test in NMR]] | ||
*[[In-situ Ultramicrotomy]] | |||
*[[Indentation Fracture Mechanics]] | *[[Indentation Fracture Mechanics]] | ||
*[[Indentation Modulus]] | *[[Indentation Modulus]] | ||
*[[Indenter]] | *[[Indenter]] | ||
*Index of Refraction (see [[Refraction Index]]) | |||
*Induction Time (see [[Thermostability PVC]]) | *Induction Time (see [[Thermostability PVC]]) | ||
*[[Inertial Load]] | |||
*[[Initial Crack Length]] | *[[Initial Crack Length]] | ||
*Instrumentation (see [[Electronic Instrumentation]]) | *Instrumentation (see [[Electronic Instrumentation]]) | ||
*[[Instrumented Adhesion Test]] | *[[Instrumented Adhesion Test]] | ||
*[[Instrumented Charpy Impact Test]] (ICIT) | *[[Instrumented Charpy Impact Test]] (ICIT) | ||
*[[Instrumented Hardness Measurement – Creep]] | *[[Instrumented Hardness Measurement – Creep]] | ||
*[[Instrumented Hardness Measurement – Indentation Depth Measurement with Modified Contact Foot]] | *[[Instrumented Hardness Measurement – Indentation Depth Measurement with Modified Contact Foot]] | ||
*[[Instrumented Hardness Measurement – Relaxation]] | *[[Instrumented Hardness Measurement – Relaxation]] | ||
*[[Instrumented Hardness Measurement with Tempering]] | *[[Instrumented Hardness Measurement with Tempering]] | ||
*[[Instrumented Hardness Testing – Method & Material Parameters]] | *[[Instrumented Hardness Testing – Method & Material Parameters]] | ||
*[[Instrumented Puncture Impact Test]] | *[[Instrumented Puncture Impact Test]] | ||
*[[Instrumented Scratch Testing]] | *[[Instrumented Scratch Testing]] | ||
*[[Instrumented Tensile Impact Test (ITIT)]] | *[[Instrumented Tensile Impact Test (ITIT)]] | ||
*[[Instrumented Tensile Impact Test (ITIT), Examples]] | *[[Instrumented Tensile Impact Test (ITIT), Examples]] | ||
*[[Insulation Resistance]] | |||
*Intercalated Structure (see [[Layer Silicate-reinforced Polymers]]) | |||
*Interface (see [[Phase Boundary Surface]]) | |||
*[[Interlaminar Shear Strength]] | *[[Interlaminar Shear Strength]] | ||
*[[IRHD Hardness]] | *[[IRHD Hardness]] | ||
| Line 307: | Line 376: | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[J-Compliance Method]] | *[[J-Compliance Method]] | ||
*[[J-Integral Concept]] | *[[J-Integral Concept]] | ||
*[[J-Integral Evaluation Methods (Overview)]] | *[[J-Integral Evaluation Methods (Overview)]] | ||
*J-integral Estimation Methods of | *J-integral Estimation Methods of | ||
| Line 315: | Line 384: | ||
::- MERKLE and CORTEN (see [[MERKLE and CORTEN – J-Integral Estimation Method]] (MC)) | ::- MERKLE and CORTEN (see [[MERKLE and CORTEN – J-Integral Estimation Method]] (MC)) | ||
::- KANAZAWA (see [[KANAZAWA – J-Integral Estimation Method]] (K)) | ::- KANAZAWA (see [[KANAZAWA – J-Integral Estimation Method]] (K)) | ||
*[[JTJ-Concept]] | *[[JTJ-Concept]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 329: | Line 398: | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*LAMBERT-BEER's Law (see [[Light Absorption]]) | *LAMBERT-BEER's Law (see [[Light Absorption]]) | ||
*[[Laser-Cross-Unit]] | *[[Laser Angle-Scanner]] | ||
*[[Laser Double-Scanner]] | *[[Laser Cross-Unit]] | ||
*[[Laser Extensometry]] | *[[Laser Doppler-Scanner]] | ||
*[[Laser Extensometry – Local Strain Control]] | *[[Laser Double-Scanner]] | ||
*[[Laser Extensometry]] | |||
*[[Laser Extensometry – Local Strain Control]] | |||
*[[Laser Heterogeneity of Strain Distribution]] | *[[Laser Heterogeneity of Strain Distribution]] | ||
*[[Laser | *[[Laser Longitudinal–Transverse Scanner]] | ||
*[[Laser | *[[Laser Multi-Scanner]] | ||
*[[Laser Parallel-Scanner]] | |||
*[[Layer Silicate-reinforced Polymers]] | *[[Layer Silicate-reinforced Polymers]] | ||
*[[Laser TMA-Scanner]] | |||
*[[Levels of Knowledge in Fracture Mechanics]] | *[[Levels of Knowledge in Fracture Mechanics]] | ||
*[[Light Absorption]] | *[[Light Absorption]] | ||
*Linear-elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) (see [[Fracture Mechanics]]) | *Linear-elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) (see [[Fracture Mechanics]]) | ||
*[[Linear- | *[[Linear-viscoelastic Behaviour]] | ||
*Liquid Pycnometer Method (see [[Density]]) | |||
*Load Cell (see [[Elektro-Mechanical Force Transducer and Piezoelectric Force Transducer]]) | *Load Cell (see [[Elektro-Mechanical Force Transducer and Piezoelectric Force Transducer]]) | ||
*[[Load Framework]] | *[[Load Framework]] | ||
*Low-pressure Capillary Rheometer (see [[Capillary Rheometer]]) | |||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 348: | Line 423: | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[Machine Compliance]] | *[[Machine Compliance]] | ||
*[[Macrodispersion Degree Elastomers]] | *[[Macrodispersion Degree Elastomers]] | ||
*[[Manufacturer of Material Testing Machines]] | *[[Manufacturer of Material Testing Machines]] | ||
*[[Martens, Adolf]] | |||
*[[Material Science & Plastics]] | *[[Material Science & Plastics]] | ||
*[[Materials Science]] | *[[Materials Science]] | ||
| Line 357: | Line 433: | ||
*[[Material & Werkstoff]] | *[[Material & Werkstoff]] | ||
*[[Material Value]] | *[[Material Value]] | ||
*[[Materials Testing]] | *[[Materials Testing]] | ||
*[[MAXWELL Model]] | *[[MAXWELL Model]] | ||
*[[Measure]] | *[[Measure]] | ||
*[[Measured Value]] | *[[Measured Value]] | ||
*[[Measured Value Accuracy]] | *[[Measured Value Accuracy]] | ||
*[[Measured Variable]] | *[[Measured Variable]] | ||
| Line 367: | Line 443: | ||
*[[Measuring Device Monitoring]] | *[[Measuring Device Monitoring]] | ||
*[[Measuring Uncertainty]] | *[[Measuring Uncertainty]] | ||
*[[Melt Mass-Flow Rate]] | *Melt Flow Index (see [[Melt Mass-Flow Rate]] and [[Melt Volume-Flow Rate]]) | ||
*[[Melt Mass-Flow Rate]] | |||
*[[Melt Volume-Flow Rate]] | |||
*[[Menges, Georg]] | *[[Menges, Georg]] | ||
*[[MERKLE and CORTEN – J-Integral Estimation Method]] ( | *[[MERKLE and CORTEN – J-Integral Estimation Method]] | ||
*[[Michler, Goerg]] | *MFR (see [[Melt Mass-Flow Rate]]) | ||
*[[Michler, Goerg Hannes]] | |||
*Microcrack (see [[Crack]]) | *Microcrack (see [[Crack]]) | ||
*[[Micro-Damage Limit]] | *[[Micro-Damage Limit]] | ||
*Mcrohardness (see [[Hardness]]) | |||
*Micro-IRHD (see [[IRHD Hardness]]) | |||
*[[Micromechanics & Nanomechanics]] | *[[Micromechanics & Nanomechanics]] | ||
*[[Micropores]] | *[[Micropores]] | ||
*[[Microscopic Structure]] | *[[Microscopic Structure]] | ||
*[[Microtomy]] | |||
*[[Mixed-Mode Crack Propagation]] | *[[Mixed-Mode Crack Propagation]] | ||
*[[MMB-Specimen]] | *[[MMB-Specimen]] | ||
*[[Mobile Hardness Measurement]] | |||
*Morphology (see [[Microscopic Structure]]) | |||
*Moulded Part (see [[Moulding Compound]]) | *Moulded Part (see [[Moulding Compound]]) | ||
*[[Moulding Compound]] | *[[Moulding Compound]] | ||
*Modulus of Compressibility (see [[Energy Elasticity]]) | |||
* Modulus of Elasticity (see [[Elastic Modulus]]) | * Modulus of Elasticity (see [[Elastic Modulus]]) | ||
*[[Mohs, Carl Friedrich Christian]] | |||
*[[Moulding Compound Test]] | *[[Moulding Compound Test]] | ||
*[[MPK-Procedure MPK-ICIT]] | *[[MPK-Procedure MPK-ICIT]] | ||
*[[MPK-Procedure MPK-ITIT]] | *[[MPK-Procedure MPK-ITIT]] | ||
* MTS (Maximum Tensile Stress) Criterion (see [[Mixed-Mode Crack Propagation]] | * MTS (Maximum Tensile Stress) Criterion (see [[Mixed-Mode Crack Propagation]] | ||
*[[Multiaxial Stress State]] | *[[Multiaxial Stress State]] | ||
*[[Multiple Crazing]] | *[[Multiple Crazing]] | ||
*[[Multiple Fracture UD Tapes]] | |||
*[[Multipurpose Test Specimen]] | *[[Multipurpose Test Specimen]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 392: | Line 479: | ||
== N == | == N == | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*Nanocomposite (see [[Layer Silicate-reinforced Thermoplastics]]) | |||
*Necking Elongation (see [[Tensile Test Uniform Elongation]]) | |||
*[[Non-destructive Polymer Testing]] | *[[Non-destructive Polymer Testing]] | ||
*[[Non-destructive Testing (NDT)]] | *[[Non-destructive Testing (NDT)]] | ||
*Normative Strain (see [[Tensile Strength]]) | |||
*[[Notch]] | *[[Notch]] | ||
*[[Notch Geometry]] | |||
*[[Notch Geometry]] | |||
*Notch Impact Strength (see [[Notched Impact Test]]) | *Notch Impact Strength (see [[Notched Impact Test]]) | ||
*Notch Insertion (see [[Notching]]) | *Notch Insertion (see [[Notching]]) | ||
*[[Notch Sensitivity]] | *[[Notch Sensitivity]] | ||
*[[Notched Impact Test]] | |||
*[[Notched Tensile Impact Test]] | |||
*[[Notching]] | |||
*[[Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy]] (NMR Spectroscopy) | |||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 413: | Line 504: | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*PARIS–ERDOGAN Equation (see [[Fatigue Crack Propagation Elastomers]]) | *PARIS–ERDOGAN Equation (see [[Fatigue Crack Propagation Elastomers]]) | ||
*Parameter (see [[Material Parameter]]) | |||
*[[Particle-filled Thermoplastics]] | *[[Particle-filled Thermoplastics]] | ||
*[[Peel Angle]] | *[[Peel Angle]] | ||
*[[Peel Behaviour – Modelling]] | |||
*[[Peel-Cling Test]] | |||
*[[Peel-Cling Test Cyclic]] | |||
*[[Peel-Cring Test Extented]] | |||
*[[Peel Force]] | *[[Peel Force]] | ||
*[[Peel Force – | *[[Peel Force – Fracture Path Diagram]] | ||
*[[Peeling Process]] | *[[Peeling Process]] | ||
*[[Peel Properties of Peel Systems]] | *[[Peel Properties of Peel Systems]] | ||
*[[Peel Test]] | *[[Peel Test]] | ||
*Pendulum Hammer Velocity (see [[ICIT – Influence of Pendulum Hammer Velocity]]) | |||
*[[Pennsylvania Edge Notch Tensile (PENT) Test]] | *[[Pennsylvania Edge Notch Tensile (PENT) Test]] | ||
*[[Peripheral Fibre Strain]] | *[[Peripheral Fibre Strain]] | ||
*[[Phase Boundary Surface]] | *[[Phase Boundary Surface]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Piezoelectric Ceramic]] | ||
*Piezoelectric Effect (see [[Piezoelectric Force Transducer]] and [[ | *[[Piezoelectric Ceramic Transducer]] | ||
*Piezoelectric Effect (see [[Piezoelectric Force Transducer]] and [[Piezo Ceramics]]) | |||
*[[Piezoelectric Force Transducer]] | *[[Piezoelectric Force Transducer]] | ||
*[[Plane Stress and Strain State]] | *[[Plane Stress and Strain State]] | ||
*Plastic Deformation (see [[Deformation]]) | |||
*[[Plastic Films & Varnishes – Surface Technology]] | *[[Plastic Films & Varnishes – Surface Technology]] | ||
*[[Plastic | *[[Plastic Component]] | ||
*[[ | *Plastic Deformation (see [[Deformation]]) | ||
*[[Plastics]] | *[[Plastics]] | ||
*[[Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms]] | *[[Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms]] | ||
*[[Plastic Zone]] | |||
*[[Plastography]] | *[[Plastography]] | ||
*[[Poisson's Ratio]] | *[[Poisson's Ratio]] | ||
*[[Polarisation Optical Examination]] | *[[Polarisation Optical Examination]] | ||
*[[Polymer]] | *[[Polymer]] | ||
*[[Polymer Blend]] | *[[Polymer Blend]] | ||
*[[Polymer Diagnostic]] | *[[Polymer Diagnostic]] | ||
*[[Polymers & Structure]] | *[[Polymer Service GmbH Merseburg]] | ||
*[[Polymer Testing]] | *[[Polymers & Structure]] | ||
*[[Polymer Testing]] | |||
*[[Processing Shrinkage]] | *[[Processing Shrinkage]] | ||
*[[Producer Material Testing Machines]] (see: [[Manufacturer Material Testing Machines]]) | *[[Producer Material Testing Machines]] (see: [[Manufacturer Material Testing Machines]]) | ||
*[[ | *Proof Tracking Index (CTI) (see [[Creep Current Resistance]]) | ||
*[[Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic Technique]] | *[[Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic Technique]] | ||
*[[Puncture Impact Test]] | *[[Puncture Impact Test]] | ||
| Line 450: | Line 551: | ||
== Q == | == Q == | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[Quasi- | *[[Quasi-static Test Methods]] | ||
*Quasi-static Short-term tests (see [[Elastic Modulus]]) | |||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 458: | Line 560: | ||
*[[Ramps, Clods and Steps]] | *[[Ramps, Clods and Steps]] | ||
*[[Rebound Resilience Elastomers]] | *[[Rebound Resilience Elastomers]] | ||
*[[Reflection Light]] | |||
*[[Reflection Sound Waves]] | |||
*[[Refraction Index]] | *[[Refraction Index]] | ||
*[[Reincke, Katrin]] | *Refraction Law (see [[Refraction Light]] and [[Refraction Sound Waves]]) | ||
*[[Refraction Light]] | |||
*[[Refraction Sound Waves]] | |||
*Refractive Index (see [[Refraction Index]]) | |||
*[[Reincke, Katrin]] | |||
*[[Relaxation Behaviour Determination]] | *[[Relaxation Behaviour Determination]] | ||
*[[Relaxation Plastics]] | *[[Relaxation Plastics]] | ||
*Residual Stress ( see [[Tensile Test Residual Stresses Orientations]]) | *Residual Stress ( see [[Tensile Test Residual Stresses Orientations]]) | ||
*[[Resolution Material Testing Machine]] | *[[Resolution Material Testing Machine]] | ||
*[[Resolution | *[[Resolution Microscope]] | ||
*[[Resonance Analysis]] (Acoustic) | |||
*[[RICE, PARIS and MERKLE – J-Integral Estimation Method]] | |||
*Rise Time Electronic Measuring Chain (see [[ICIT – Experimental Conditions]]) | |||
*[[ROCKWELL Hardness]] | |||
*[[Round Specimen]] | *[[Round Specimen]] | ||
*[[Round Robin Test]] | *[[Round Robin Test]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 475: | Line 584: | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM)]] | *[[Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM)]] | ||
*[[Scanning Electron Microscopy]] (SEM) | *[[Scanning Electron Microscopy]] (SEM) | ||
*[[Scratch Hardness]] | *[[Scratch Hardness]] | ||
*[[Scratch Resistance]] | *[[Scratch Resistance]] | ||
*[[Sealed Beam]] | *[[Sealed Beam]] | ||
*Secant Modulus (see [[Flexural Modulus]], [[Elastic Modulus]] and [[Compression Test]]) | |||
*[[Seidler, Sabine]] | *[[Seidler, Sabine]] | ||
*[[SENB-Specimen]] (Single-Edge-Notched-Bend)-specimen | *[[SENB-Specimen]] (Single-Edge-Notched-Bend)-specimen | ||
*[[SENT-Specimen]] (Single-Edge-Notched-Tension)-specimen | *[[SENT-Specimen]] (Single-Edge-Notched-Tension)-specimen | ||
*[[Servo- | *[[Servo-hydraulic Testing Machine]] | ||
*[[Shear Band Formation]] | *[[Shear Band Formation]] | ||
*Shear Fracture (see [[Fracture Types]]) | |||
*[[Shear Modulus]] | *[[Shear Modulus]] | ||
*[[Shear Viscosity]] | *[[Shear Viscosity]] | ||
*[[Shearography]] | *[[Shearography]] | ||
*[[SHORE Hardness]] | *[[SHORE Hardness]] | ||
*[[SHORE Hardness – Material Development Elastomers]] | *[[SHORE Hardness – Material Development Elastomers]] | ||
*Short Symbols – Plastics (see [[Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms]]) | *Short Symbols – Plastics (see [[Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms]]) | ||
*Short-beam Bend Test (see [[Interlaminar Shear Strength]]) | *Short-beam Bend Test (see [[Interlaminar Shear Strength]]) | ||
*[[Short-fibre Reinforced Plastics]] | *[[Short-fibre Reinforced Plastics]] | ||
*[[Shrink Voids]] | *[[Shrink Voids]] | ||
*Shrinkage (see [[Processing Shrinkage]]) | *Shrinkage (see [[Processing Shrinkage]]) | ||
*[[Shrinkage Test]] | *[[Shrinkage Test]] | ||
*Simple Beam Theory (SBT) (see [[Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values]]) | *Simple Beam Theory (SBT) (see [[Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values]]) | ||
*[[Sink Mark]] | *[[Sink Mark]] | ||
*[[Slenderness Ratio]] | *[[Slenderness Ratio]] | ||
*[[Slow Crack Growth]] | *[[Slow Crack Growth]] | ||
*[[Sound Emission]] | *[[Smart Materials]] | ||
*SNEDDON-Williams-Equations (see [[Crack Model according to GRIFFITH]]) | |||
*Sonography (see [[Ultrasound Testing]]) | |||
*Sound Absorption Coefficient (see [[Elastic Modulus]]) | |||
*[[Sound Emission]] | |||
*[[Sound Emission Analysis]] | *[[Sound Emission Analysis]] | ||
*[[Sound Emission Experimental Conditions]] | *[[Sound Emission Experimental Conditions]] | ||
*[[Sound Emission Testing]] | *[[Sound Emission Testing]] | ||
*[[Specimen]] | *[[Sound Power]] | ||
*[[Sound Pressure]] | |||
*[[Sound Test]] | |||
*[[Sound Velocity]] | |||
*[[Specimen]] | |||
*[[Specimen Clamping]] | *[[Specimen Clamping]] | ||
*[[Specimen Compliance]] | *[[Specimen Compliance]] | ||
*[[Specimen for Fracture Mechanics Tests]] | *[[Specimen for Fracture Mechanics Tests]] | ||
*Specimen Shapes For Fatigue Tests (see [[Test Specimen for Fatigue Tests]]) | |||
*Speed (see [[Velocity]]) | *Speed (see [[Velocity]]) | ||
*[[Spherulitic Structure]] | *[[Spherulitic Structure]] | ||
*[[Squirter Technique]] | |||
*Stability Time (see [[Thermostability PVC]]) | *Stability Time (see [[Thermostability PVC]]) | ||
*[[Standard Atmospheres]] | *[[Standard Atmospheres]] | ||
*[[Standard Small Bar]] | *[[Standard Small Bar]] | ||
*STEFAN-BOLTZMANN Constant (see [[Thermography]]) | *STEFAN-BOLTZMANN Constant (see [[Thermography]]) | ||
*[[Stepped Isothermal Method, Macro Indentation Method]] | *[[Stepped Isothermal Method, Macro Indentation Method]] | ||
*[[Stepped Isothermal Method, Tensile Stress]] | *[[Stepped Isothermal Method, Tensile Stress]] | ||
*[[Stiffness]] | *[[Stiffness]] (see also [[Machine Compliance]] and [[Specimen Compliance]]) | ||
*[[Strain Gauge]] | *[[Strain Gauge]] | ||
*[[Strain Hardening Test (SHT)]] | *[[Strain Hardening Test (SHT)]] | ||
*[[Strain Rate Applications]] | *[[Strain Rate Applications]] | ||
*[[Strain Rate Basics]] | *[[Strain Rate Basics]] | ||
*[[Strength]] | *[[Strength]] | ||
*[[Stress]] | *[[Stretch Zone]] | ||
*[[Stress]] | |||
*[[Stress Cracking Corrosion]] | |||
*Stress Cracking Resistance (see [[Environmental Stress Cracking Resistance]]) | *Stress Cracking Resistance (see [[Environmental Stress Cracking Resistance]]) | ||
*Stress Intensity Factor (see [[Fracture Mechanics]] and [[SENB-Specimen]]) | *Stress Intensity Factor (see [[Fracture Mechanics]] and [[SENB-Specimen]]) | ||
*[[SUMPTER and TURNER – J-Integral Estimation Method]] (ST) – J-integral estimation method | *[[SUMPTER and TURNER – J-Integral Estimation Method]] (ST) – J-integral estimation method | ||
*[[Support Distance]] | *[[Support Distance]] | ||
*[[Surface]] | *Support Span (see [[Support Distance]]) | ||
*[[Surface Energy]] | *[[Surface]] | ||
*[[Surface Energy]] | |||
*[[Surface Resistance]] | *[[Surface Resistance]] | ||
*[[Surface Tension and Interfacial Tension]] | *[[Surface Tension and Interfacial Tension]] | ||
*[[Surface Testing Technology]] | *[[Surface Testing Technology]] | ||
*Swelling (see [[Water Absorption]]) | |||
}} | }} | ||
== T == | == T == | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[TABOR Relationship]] | |||
*Tangent Modulus (see [[Elastic Modulus]] and [[Shear Modulus]]) | |||
*[[T-Peel Test]] | *[[T-Peel Test]] | ||
*[[Tear Test]] | *[[Tear Test]] | ||
*Tearing Energy (see [[Trouser Specimen]]) | *Tearing Energy (see [[Trouser Specimen]]) | ||
*[[Temperature Conductivity]] | *[[Temperature Conductivity]] | ||
*[[Temperature-modulated Differential Scanning Calorimetry (TMDSC)]] | *[[Temperature-modulated Differential Scanning Calorimetry (TMDSC)]] | ||
*[[Tensile Creep Test]] | *[[Tensile Creep Test]] | ||
*[[Tensile Impact Test]] | *[[Tensile Impact Test]] | ||
*Tensile Strain at Break (see [[Tensile Strength]]) | *Tensile Strain at Break (see [[Tensile Strength]]) | ||
*[[Tensile Strength]] | *[[Tensile Strength]] | ||
*[[Tensile Test]] | *[[Tensile Test]] | ||
*[[Tensile Test and Sound Emission Analysis]] | *[[Tensile Test and Sound Emission Analysis]] | ||
*[[Tensile Test Compliance]] | *[[Tensile Test Compliance]] | ||
*[[Tensile Test Control]] | *[[Tensile Test Control]] | ||
*[[Tensile Test Event- | *[[Tensile Test Event-related Interpretation]] | ||
*[[Tensile Test Influences]] | *[[Tensile Test Influences]] | ||
*[[Tensile Test Overlapping Creep Relaxation]] | *[[Tensile Test Overlapping Creep Relaxation]] | ||
*[[Tensile Test Residual Stresses Orientations]] | *[[Tensile Test Residual Stresses Orientations]] | ||
*[[Tensile Test True Stress–Strain Diagram]] | *[[Tensile Test True Stress–Strain Diagram]] | ||
*[[Tensile Test Uniform Elongation]] | *[[Tensile Test Uniform Elongation]] | ||
*Tensile Test Specimen (see [[Multipurpose Test Specimen]]) | *Tensile Test Specimen (see [[Multipurpose Test Specimen]]) | ||
*[[Test Climate]] | *[[Test Climate]] | ||
*[[Testing]] | *[[Testing]] | ||
*Testing of Composite Materials (see [[Composite Materials Testing]]) | *Testing of Composite Materials (see [[Composite Materials Testing]]) | ||
*[[Testing Microcomponents]] | *[[Testing Microcomponents]] | ||
*[[Testing Plastic Packaging]] | *[[Testing Plastic Packaging]] | ||
*[[Test Piece]] | |||
*Test Specimen (see [[Specimen]]) | *Test Specimen (see [[Specimen]]) | ||
*[[Test Speed]] | *[[Test Specimen for Fatigue Tests]] | ||
*[[Test Speed]] | |||
*[[TDCB-Specimen]] (Tapered-Double-Cantilever Beam-specimen) | *[[TDCB-Specimen]] (Tapered-Double-Cantilever Beam-specimen) | ||
*[[Thermal Conductivity]] | *[[Thermal Conductivity]] | ||
| Line 570: | Line 699: | ||
*[[Thermoelastic Effect]] | *[[Thermoelastic Effect]] | ||
*[[Thermography]] | *[[Thermography]] | ||
*[[Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA)]] | *[[Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA)]] | ||
*[[Thermomechanical Analysis (TMA)]] | *[[Thermomechanical Analysis (TMA)]] | ||
*[[Thermoplastic Material]] | *[[Thermoplastic Material]] | ||
*[[Thermosets]] | *[[Thermosets]] | ||
*[[Thermostability PVC]] | *[[Thermostability PVC]] | ||
*[[Threads, Tips and Films]] | *[[Threads, Tips and Films]] | ||
*Three-point Bend Test (see [[Bend Test]] and [[Bend Test – Influences]]) | *Three-point Bend Test (see [[Bend Test]] and [[Bend Test – Influences]]) | ||
*Three-point Bend Specimen (see [[SENB-Specimen]]) | *Three-point Bend Specimen (see [[SENB-Specimen]]) | ||
*[[Time–Temperature Shift Law]] | *[[Time–Temperature Shift Law]] | ||
*[[ | *Titration Method (see [[Density]]) | ||
*[[Toughness]] | |||
*[[Toughness Temperature Dependence]] | *[[Toughness Temperature Dependence]] | ||
*[[Transmission Light]] | *[[Tracking]] | ||
*[[Transmission Light]] | |||
*[[Transmission Electron Microscopy]] | *[[Transmission Electron Microscopy]] | ||
*[[Transmission Sound Waves]] | *[[Transmission Sound Waves]] | ||
*[[Trapezoidal Specimen]] | *Transverse Contraction (see [[Poisson's Ratio]]) | ||
*[[Trapezoidal Specimen]] | |||
*Triaxial Loading (see [[Multiaxial Stress State]]) | *Triaxial Loading (see [[Multiaxial Stress State]]) | ||
*[[Trouser Specimen]] | *Tribological Stress (see [[Stress]]) | ||
*[[Trouser Specimen]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 593: | Line 726: | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Angle Beam Sensors]] | *[[Ultrasonic Angle Beam Sensors]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Birefringence]] | *[[Ultrasonic Birefringence]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Composite Sensors]] | *[[Ultrasonic Compact Impedance (UCI) Hardness]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Composite Sensors]] | |||
*[[Ultrasonic Direct Coupling]] | *[[Ultrasonic Direct Coupling]] | ||
*[[ | *Ultrasonic Imaging Inspection (see [[Imaging Ultrasonic Testing]]) | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Laser Excitation]] | |||
*[[Ultrasonic Immersion Bath Technique]] | *[[Ultrasonic Immersion Bath Technique]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Immersion Bath Sensors]] | *[[Ultrasonic Immersion Bath Sensors]] | ||
*Ultrasonic Microscopy (see [[Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM)]]) | *Ultrasonic Microscopy (see [[Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM)]]) | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Phased Array Sensors]] | *[[Ultrasonic Modulation]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Phased Array Sensors]] | |||
*Ultrasonic Pulse-echo Technique (see [[Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic Technique]]) | *Ultrasonic Pulse-echo Technique (see [[Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic Technique]]) | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Runtime Measurement]] | *[[Ultrasonic Runtime Measurement]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Sensors]] | *[[Ultrasonic Sensors]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Shock Wave Sensors]] | |||
*[[Ultrasonic Standard Sensors]] | *[[Ultrasonic Standard Sensors]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Time-of-Flight Diffraction (TOFD) Technique]] | *[[Ultrasonic Time-of-Flight Diffraction (TOFD) Technique]] | ||
* | *[[Ultrasonic Transmission Technique]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic | *[[Ultrasonic Transmitter(S)-Receiver(E) Sensors]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Wall Thickness Measurement]] | *[[Ultrasonic Wall Thickness Measurement]] | ||
*[[Ultrasonic Waves Reflection]] | |||
*[[Ultrasonic Weld Inspection]] | |||
*[[Ultrasound – Elastic Parameters]] | |||
*[[Ultrasound Testing]] | |||
*[[Uniaxial Stress State]] | *[[Uniaxial Stress State]] | ||
*Uniform Elongation (see [[Tensile Test Uniform Elongation]]) | |||
*[[Universal Hardness]] | |||
*Universal Testing Machine (see [[Material Testing Machine]]) | *Universal Testing Machine (see [[Material Testing Machine]]) | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 619: | Line 758: | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*Vacuoles (see [[Shrink Voids]]) | *Vacuoles (see [[Shrink Voids]]) | ||
*[[Velocity]] | *Value (see [[Material Value]]) | ||
*[[Valve Movement Test]] | |||
*[[Velocity]] | |||
*[[Verification]] | *[[Verification]] | ||
*[[Vibration Fracture]] | *[[Vibration Fracture]] | ||
*[[Vibration-induced Creep Fracture]] | *[[Vibration-induced Creep Fracture]] | ||
*[[Vicat Softening Temperature]] | *[[Vibration Strength]] | ||
*[[Vickers Hardness]] | *Vibration Test (see [[Continuous Vibration Test]]) | ||
*[[Video Extensometry]] | *[[Vicat Softening Temperature]] | ||
*[[Viscoelastic Material Behaviour]] | *[[Vickers Hardness]] | ||
*[[Video Extensometry]] | |||
*Viscoelasticity (see [[Linear-viscoelastic Behaviour]] and [[Viscoelastic Material Behaviour]]) | |||
*[[Viscoelastic Material Behaviour]] | |||
*Viscous Deformation (see [[Deformation]]) | |||
*[[Viscosity]] | *[[Viscosity]] | ||
*[[Volume Resistance]] | *[[Volume Resistance]] | ||
*[[Volume Swelling Elastomers]] | *[[Volume Swelling Elastomers]] | ||
*[[Vu-Khanh Method]] | *[[Vu-Khanh Method]] | ||
*[[Vulcanization]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
==W== | ==W== | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[Water Absorption]] | *[[Water Absorption]] | ||
*[[Waves and Arrest Lines]] | *[[Waves and Arrest Lines]] | ||
*Wear (see [[Abrasion Elastomers]]) | *Wear (see [[Abrasion Elastomers]]) | ||
*[[WinICIT-Software]] | *[[WinICIT-Software]] | ||
*Wheatstone Bridge (see [[Strain Gauge]]) | *Wheatstone Bridge (see [[Strain Gauge]]) | ||
*[[Weld Line]] | *[[Weld Line]] | ||
| Line 650: | Line 796: | ||
*Yield Fracture Mechanics (see [[Fracture Mechanics]]) | *Yield Fracture Mechanics (see [[Fracture Mechanics]]) | ||
*Yield Point (see [[Yield Stress]]) | *Yield Point (see [[Yield Stress]]) | ||
*[[Yield Stress]] | *[[Yield Stress]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
== Categories == | == Categories == | ||
{{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | {{Mehrspaltige Liste |breite=30em |liste= | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Guest Contributions|Guest Contributions]] | ||
*[[: | |||
*[[: | |||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Acoustic Test Methods_Ultrasonics|Acoustic Test Methods/Ultrasonics]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Ageing|Ageing]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Bend Test|Bend Test]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Colour and Gloss|Colour and Gloss]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Compression Test|Compression Test]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Creep Behaviour Plastics|Creep Behaviour Plastics]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Damage Analysis_Component Failure|Damage Analysis/Component Failure]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Deformation engl|Deformation]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Elastomers|Elastomers]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Electrical and Dielectrical Testing|Electrical and Dielectrical Testing]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Fatigue|Fatigue]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Film Testing|Film Testing]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Fire Behaviour|Fire Behaviour]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Fracture Mechanics|Fracture Mechanics]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Hardness|Hardness]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Hybrid Methods|Hybrid Methods]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Impact Tests|Impact Tests]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Implant Testing|Implant Testing]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Instrumented Impact Test|Instrumented Impact Test]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Laser Extensometry|Laser Extensometry]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Light|Light]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Material Scientists Polymer Scientists|Material Scientists/Polymer Scientists]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Materials Science_Materials Engineering|Materials Science/Materials Engineering]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Measurement Testing Technology|Measurement Testing Technology]] (Measurement Data Aquisition) | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Morphology and Micromechanics|Morphology and Micromechanics]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Optical Field Measurement Methods|Optical Field Measurement Methods]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Peel Test|Peel Test]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Plastics|Plastics]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Process-related Properties|Process-related Properties]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Scientific Disciplines|Scientific Disciplines]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Specimen|Specimen]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Specimen Preparation|Specimen Preparation]] | ||
*[[: | *[[:Category:Stiffness Compliance|Stiffness/Compliance]] | ||
*[[:Category:Stress Cracking Resistance|Stress Cracking Resistance]] | |||
*[[:Category:Surface Testing Technology|Surface Testing Technology]] | |||
*[[:Category:Tensile Test|Tensile Test]] | |||
*[[:Category:Thermoanalytical Methods|Thermoanalytical Methods]] | |||
*[[:Category:Velocity|Velocity]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 13:34, 3 December 2025
Welcome to the PSM Wiki-lexicon "Polymer Testing & Diagnostics" from Polymer Service GmbH Merseburg (PSM)!
| A service provided by |
|---|
|
| Polymer Service GmbH Merseburg |
| Tel.: +49 3461 30889-50 E-Mail: info@psm-merseburg.de Web: https://www.psm-merseburg.de |
| Our further education offers: https://www.psm-merseburg.de/weiterbildung |
| PSM on Wikipedia: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer Service Merseburg |
A
- ABBE Refractometer
- Abbreviated Terms – Plastics (see Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms)
- Abrasion Elastomers
- Absorption Light (see Light Absorption)
- Absorption Sound Waves
- Acoustic Emission
- Acoustic Microscopy (see Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM))
- Acoustic Properties
- Acoustic Resonance Analysis (see Resonance Analysis (Acoustic)
- Accreditation and Certification
- ADAM-GIBBS-realition (see Crystallinity)
- Adhesive Energy Release Rate
- Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values
- Adhesion Glass Fibre (see Fibre–Matrix Adhesion)
- Adjustment
- Ageing
- Ageing Elastomers
- Air-Ultrasound
- Air-Ultrasound – Device Technology
- Alpha ROCKWELL Hardness
- Altstädt, Volker
- Anisotropic Deformation (see Deformation)
- Anisotropy
- A-Scan Technique
- Arcan-Specimen
- Arc-shaped Specimen (see C-shaped Test Specimen)
- Arrest Lines (see Fracture Types, Fractography and Waves and Arrest Lines)
- Ashing Method
- Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM)
B
- Bakelite
- Ball Indentation Hardness
- Ball Indentation Hardness IRHD (see IRHD Hardness)
- Ball or Pin Impression Method
- BARENBLATT Crack Model (see Crack Model according to BARENBLATT)
- Barrier Plastics
- Barcol Hardness
- BCS Crack Model (see Crack Models)
- BEGLEY and LANDES – J-Integral Estimation Method
- Bending Stiffness (see Stiffness and Bend Test Compliance)
- Bend Loading
- Bend Strip Method
- Bend Test
- Bend Test and Light Microscopy
- Bend Test and Sound Emission Analysis
- Bend Test Compliance
- Bend Test – Influences
- Bend Test – Shear Stress
- Bend Test – Specimen Preparation
- Bend Test – Specimen Shapes
- Bend Test – Test Influences
- Bend Test – Yield Stress
- Bierögel, Christian
- Bio-Plastics
- Bio-Plastics – Impact-Modified
- Blowholes (see Shrink Voids)
- Blumenauer, Horst
- Blunting Crack Tip (see Stretch Zone, in-situ Tensile Test in ESEM with AE and Crack Opening)
- BOLTZMANN's Superposition Principle
- Brittle Fracture Promoting Factors
- Brittle-Tough Transition
- Brittle Fracture (see Fracture Types, Component Failure and Fractography)
- Brittle-Tough Transition Temperature
- B-Scan Technique
- BUCHHOLZ Hardness
- Bulk Density
C
- Calibration
- Campus®
- Capillary Rheometer
- Characteristic Values (see Material Value)
- Charpy Impact Test (see Impact Test)
- Charpy Testing
- Clamping Jaws (see Specimen Clamping)
- Clip-on Strain Gauge (see Tensile Test, Path Measurement Technique)
- Cohesive Strength (see Fracture)
- Cold Stretching (see Tensile Test)
- Colour
- Colour Penetration Test
- Compact Tension (CT) Specimen
- Compact Tension Shear (CTS) Specimen
- Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) (see Creep Current Resistance)
- Compliance (see Tensile Test Compliance and Specimen Compliance)
- Compliance Method (see J-Compliance Method)
- Component Failure
- Component Testing
- Composite Materials Testing
- Composite Materials Testing – Requirements for Materials Testing Machines
- Composite Probes (see Ultrasonic Composite Sensors)
- Compression After Impact Test
- Compression Hardness
- Compression Strength
- Compression Test
- Compression Test Arrangement
- Compression Test Compliance
- Compressive and Buckling Stiffness (see Stiffness)
- Constraint Factor (see J-Integral Concept and Toughness Temperature Dependence)
- Constant Tensile Load Method (see Tensile Creep Test)
- Continuous Vibration Test
- Continuum Mechanics
- Conventional Hardness Testing
- Corrected Beam Theory (CBT) (see Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values)
- Correspondence Principle
- Crack
- Crack Formation
- Crack Growth (see Crack Propagation)
- Crack Initiation
- Crack Models
- Crack Model according to BARENBLATT
- Crack Model according to DUGDALE
- Crack Model according to GRIFFITH
- Crack Model according to IRWIN and Mc CLINTOCK
- Crack Opening
- Crack Opening Modes
- Crack Propagation
- Crack Propagation Energy
- Crack Resistance (R) Curve
- Crack Resistance Curve – Examples
- Crack Resistance Curve – Experimental Methods
- Crack Resistance Curve – Elastomers Quasistatic
- Crack Tip Opening Displacement Concept (CTOD)
- Crack Toughness
- Craze-Types
- Craze (see Micromechanics & Nanomechanics)
- Crazing
- CRB-Test (Crack Round Bar Test) (see Full Notch Creep Test (FNCT) and Pennsylvania Edge Notch Tensile (PENT) Test)
- Creep Behaviour – Creep Compression Test
- Creep Behaviour – Determination
- Creep Behaviour – Flexural Creep Test
- Creep Behaviour – Recovery Test
- Creep Behaviour – Tensile Creep Test
- Creep Compression Test
- Creep Current Resistance
- Creep Modul (see Creep Behaviour – Determination)
- Creep Path Formation (see Tracking)
- Creep Plastics
- Crescent Specimen
- Crosshead Speed
- Crystallinity
- Cross-linking Elastomers
- C-shaped Test Specimen
- C-Scan Technique
- CT-Specimen (see Compact Tension (CT) Specimen)
- Curing
D
- Damage Analysis (see Failure Analysis – Basics)
- Damage Analysis of Plastic Products (see Failure Analysis Plastics Products, VDI Guideline 3822)
- DCB-Specimen (Double-Cantilever Beam)
- Defect Density (see Tensile Test Event-related Interpretation)
- Deformation
- Deformation Mechanisms
- Deformation Rate
- Deformation Velocity
- Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers
- Density
- Depth of Field Microscope
- Dielectric Loss Factor
- Dielectric Properties
- Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)
- Dispersion
- Drives Materials Testing Machines
- D-Scan Technique
- Ductility Plastics
- DUGDALE Crack Model (see Crack Model according to DUGDALE)
- Durability Elastomers
- Dynamic-mechanical Analysis (DMA) – General Principles
- Dynamic-mechanical Analysis (DMA) – Bend Loading
- Dynamic-mechanical Analysis (DMA) – Tensile Stress
- Dynamic-mechanical Analysis (DMA) – Tensile Test
- Dynamic-mechanical Analysis (DMA) – Torsional Stress
- Dynstat Impact Test (see Impact Test)
E
- Effective Crack Length
- Ehrenstein, Gottfried W.
- Elasticity
- Elastic Modulus
- Elastic Modulus – Examples and Material Values
- Elastic Modulus – Ultrasonic Measurement
- Elastomers
- Elastomer Dispersion Filler
- Electrical Conductivity
- Electrical Strength
- Electro-mechanical Force Transducer
- Electron Microscopy
- Electronic Instrumentation
- Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI)
- Elongation at Break (see Tensile Strength)
- Emission (see Acoustic Emission)
- ENF-Specimen (End-Notched Flexure)
- Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDX)
- Energy Elasticity
- Energy Release Rate
- Entanglements (see Polymers & Structure, Entropy Elasticity and Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers)
- Entropy Elasticity
- Entry Point (see Sink Mark)
- Environmental-SEM (ESEM)
- Environmental Stress Cracking Resistance
- Equivalent Energy Concept – Application Limits
- Equivalent Energy Concept – Basics
- Errors
- Error Limit
- EULER's Buckling (see Stiffness)
- Exfoliation (see Laser Silicate-reinforced Polymers)
- Experimental Compliance Method (ECM) (see Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values)
- Extended CTOD Concept
F
- Failure Analysis – Basics
- Failure Analysis Plastics Products, VDI Guideline 3822
- Fatigue
- Fatigue Strength
- Fatigue Crack Propagation Elastomers
- Fibre–Matrix Adhesion
- Fibre-reinforced Plastics
- Fibre-reinforced Plastics Fracture Model
- Fibre Orientation
- Fibre Content (see Ashing Method)
- Fibrillation (see Crazing, Craze-Types and Multiple Crazing)
- Fixed-arm Peel Test
- Filler (see Particle-filled Thermoplastics)
- Film Testing
- Flexural Creep Test
- Flexural Modulus
- Flexural Strength
- Flexural Test (see Bend Test)
- FLORY-HUGGINS Interaction Parameter (see Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers)
- FLORY-REHNER Theory (see Degree of Cross-Linking Elastomers)
- Four Point Bend Test (see Bend Test and Bend Test – Influences)
- Fracture
- Fractography
- Fracture Behaviour
- Fracture Behaviour of Plastics Components
- Fracture Energy (see Fracture Formation and Fracture)
- Fracture Formation
- Fracture Mechanical Testing
- Fracture Mechanics
- Fracture Mechanics Test Specimens (see Specimen for Fracture Mechanics Tests)
- Fracture Modes
- Fracture Mirror
- Fracture Parables
- Fracture Process Zone
- Fracture Safety Criterion
- Fracture Surface
- Fracture Toughness (see Fracture Mechanics)
- Fracture Types
- Free Falling Dart Method
- Frequency Analysis
- Friction (see Bend Test – Influences)
- Friction Force
- F-Scan Technique
- FTIR Spectroscopy
- Full Notch Creep Test (FNCT)
G
- Gas Bubbles
- Geometry Criterion
- Geometry Function
- Glass Fibre Content (see Ashing Method)
- Glass Fibre Orientation
- Glass Transition Temperature
- Gloss
- Gloss Measurement
- Glowing Hot-Wire Test
- Goodyear, Charles Nelson
- Grellmann, Wolfgang
- Griffith, Alan Arnold
- GRIFFITH's crack model (see Crack Model according to GRIFFITH)
- GRIFFITH's Criteria
- GRIFFITH's Theory
H
- Hardness
- Hardness Revaluation (see Hardness)
- HAGEN-POISSEUILLE-Equation (see Capillary Rheometer)
- Heat Conductivity (see Thermal Conductivity)
- Heat Distortion Temperature HDT
- Heat Resistance
- HERTZIAN Pressure
- Heterogeneity
- HF-Scan
- High-pressure Capillary Rheometer (see Capillary Rheometer)
- High-speed Tensile Test
- HOOKE's Law
- Hole Formation Films
- Hole Formation Plastics
- HRR Crack Model (see Crack Models)
- HUYGENS' Principle (see Sound Pressure)
- Hybrid Methods of Plastic Diagnostics
- Hybrid Methods, Examples
I
- ICIT (see Instrumented Charpy Impact Test)
- ICIT – Energy Method
- ICIT – Experimental Conditions
- ICIT – Extended Stop-Block Method
- ICIT – Influence of Pendulum Hammer Velocity
- ICIT – Limits of Fracture Mechanics Evaluation
- ICIT – Nonlinear Material Behaviour
- ICIT – Specimen Length Method
- ICIT – Stop Block Method
- ICIT – Support Span Method
- ICIT – Types of Impact Load–Deflection Diagrams
- ICIT with AE
- Immersion Method (see Density)
- Imaging Ultrasonic Testing
- Impact Loading Free-falling Dart Test
- Impact Loading High-Speed Testing
- Impact Loading Pendulum Impact Tester
- Impact Loading Plastics
- Impact Test
- In-situ Peel Test (see Peeling Process)
- In-situ Tensile Test in ESEM with AE
- In-situ Tensile Test in NMR
- In-situ Ultramicrotomy
- Indentation Fracture Mechanics
- Indentation Modulus
- Indenter
- Index of Refraction (see Refraction Index)
- Induction Time (see Thermostability PVC)
- Inertial Load
- Initial Crack Length
- Instrumentation (see Electronic Instrumentation)
- Instrumented Adhesion Test
- Instrumented Charpy Impact Test (ICIT)
- Instrumented Hardness Measurement – Creep
- Instrumented Hardness Measurement – Indentation Depth Measurement with Modified Contact Foot
- Instrumented Hardness Measurement – Relaxation
- Instrumented Hardness Measurement with Tempering
- Instrumented Hardness Testing – Method & Material Parameters
- Instrumented Puncture Impact Test
- Instrumented Scratch Testing
- Instrumented Tensile Impact Test (ITIT)
- Instrumented Tensile Impact Test (ITIT), Examples
- Insulation Resistance
- Intercalated Structure (see Layer Silicate-reinforced Polymers)
- Interface (see Phase Boundary Surface)
- Interlaminar Shear Strength
- IRHD Hardness
- IRWIN and Mc CLINTOCK crack model (see Crack Model according to IRWIN and Mc CLINTOCK)
- IRWIN-KIES Equation (see Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values)
- ITIT (see Instrumented Tensile Impact Test)
- IZOD Impact Test (see Impact Test)
J
- J-Compliance Method
- J-Integral Concept
- J-Integral Evaluation Methods (Overview)
- J-integral Estimation Methods of
- - BEGLEY and LANDES (see BEGLEY and LANDES – J-Integral Estimation Method (BL))
- - RICE, PARIS and MERKLE (see RICE, PARIS and MERKLE – J-Integral Estimation Method (RPM))
- - SUMPTER and TURNER (see SUMPTER and TURNER – J-Integral Estimation Method (ST))
- - MERKLE and CORTEN (see MERKLE and CORTEN – J-Integral Estimation Method (MC))
- - KANAZAWA (see KANAZAWA – J-Integral Estimation Method (K))
K
- Kausch, Hans-Henning
- KIRCHHOFF's Law of Radiation (see Thermography)
- KNOOP Hardness
- KANAZAWA – J-Integral Estimation Method
L
- LAMBERT-BEER's Law (see Light Absorption)
- Laser Angle-Scanner
- Laser Cross-Unit
- Laser Doppler-Scanner
- Laser Double-Scanner
- Laser Extensometry
- Laser Extensometry – Local Strain Control
- Laser Heterogeneity of Strain Distribution
- Laser Longitudinal–Transverse Scanner
- Laser Multi-Scanner
- Laser Parallel-Scanner
- Layer Silicate-reinforced Polymers
- Laser TMA-Scanner
- Levels of Knowledge in Fracture Mechanics
- Light Absorption
- Linear-elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) (see Fracture Mechanics)
- Linear-viscoelastic Behaviour
- Liquid Pycnometer Method (see Density)
- Load Cell (see Elektro-Mechanical Force Transducer and Piezoelectric Force Transducer)
- Load Framework
- Low-pressure Capillary Rheometer (see Capillary Rheometer)
M
- Machine Compliance
- Macrodispersion Degree Elastomers
- Manufacturer of Material Testing Machines
- Martens, Adolf
- Material Science & Plastics
- Materials Science
- Material Parameter
- Materials Technology & Materials Science
- Material Testing Machine
- Material & Werkstoff
- Material Value
- Materials Testing
- MAXWELL Model
- Measure
- Measured Value
- Measured Value Accuracy
- Measured Variable
- Measurement Deviation
- Measuring Accuracy
- Measuring Device Monitoring
- Measuring Uncertainty
- Melt Flow Index (see Melt Mass-Flow Rate and Melt Volume-Flow Rate)
- Melt Mass-Flow Rate
- Melt Volume-Flow Rate
- Menges, Georg
- MERKLE and CORTEN – J-Integral Estimation Method
- MFR (see Melt Mass-Flow Rate)
- Michler, Goerg Hannes
- Microcrack (see Crack)
- Micro-Damage Limit
- Mcrohardness (see Hardness)
- Micro-IRHD (see IRHD Hardness)
- Micromechanics & Nanomechanics
- Micropores
- Microscopic Structure
- Microtomy
- Mixed-Mode Crack Propagation
- MMB-Specimen
- Mobile Hardness Measurement
- Morphology (see Microscopic Structure)
- Moulded Part (see Moulding Compound)
- Moulding Compound
- Modulus of Compressibility (see Energy Elasticity)
- Modulus of Elasticity (see Elastic Modulus)
- Mohs, Carl Friedrich Christian
- Moulding Compound Test
- MPK-Procedure MPK-ICIT
- MPK-Procedure MPK-ITIT
- MTS (Maximum Tensile Stress) Criterion (see Mixed-Mode Crack Propagation
- Multiaxial Stress State
- Multiple Crazing
- Multiple Fracture UD Tapes
- Multipurpose Test Specimen
N
- Nanocomposite (see Layer Silicate-reinforced Thermoplastics)
- Necking Elongation (see Tensile Test Uniform Elongation)
- Non-destructive Polymer Testing
- Non-destructive Testing (NDT)
- Normative Strain (see Tensile Strength)
- Notch
- Notch Geometry
- Notch Impact Strength (see Notched Impact Test)
- Notch Insertion (see Notching)
- Notch Sensitivity
- Notched Impact Test
- Notched Tensile Impact Test
- Notching
- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR Spectroscopy)
O
- Orientation (see Tensile Test Residual Stresses Orientations)
- Overview about J-Integral Evaluation Methods (see J-Integral Evaluation Methods (Overview))
P
- PARIS–ERDOGAN Equation (see Fatigue Crack Propagation Elastomers)
- Parameter (see Material Parameter)
- Particle-filled Thermoplastics
- Peel Angle
- Peel Behaviour – Modelling
- Peel-Cling Test
- Peel-Cling Test Cyclic
- Peel-Cring Test Extented
- Peel Force
- Peel Force – Fracture Path Diagram
- Peeling Process
- Peel Properties of Peel Systems
- Peel Test
- Pendulum Hammer Velocity (see ICIT – Influence of Pendulum Hammer Velocity)
- Pennsylvania Edge Notch Tensile (PENT) Test
- Peripheral Fibre Strain
- Phase Boundary Surface
- Piezoelectric Ceramic
- Piezoelectric Ceramic Transducer
- Piezoelectric Effect (see Piezoelectric Force Transducer and Piezo Ceramics)
- Piezoelectric Force Transducer
- Plane Stress and Strain State
- Plastic Deformation (see Deformation)
- Plastic Films & Varnishes – Surface Technology
- Plastic Component
- Plastic Deformation (see Deformation)
- Plastics
- Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms
- Plastic Zone
- Plastography
- Poisson's Ratio
- Polarisation Optical Examination
- Polymer
- Polymer Blend
- Polymer Diagnostic
- Polymer Service GmbH Merseburg
- Polymers & Structure
- Polymer Testing
- Processing Shrinkage
- Producer Material Testing Machines (see: Manufacturer Material Testing Machines)
- Proof Tracking Index (CTI) (see Creep Current Resistance)
- Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic Technique
- Puncture Impact Test
- Pure Shear-Specimen
Q
- Quasi-static Test Methods
- Quasi-static Short-term tests (see Elastic Modulus)
R
- Radusch, Hans-Joachim
- Ramps, Clods and Steps
- Rebound Resilience Elastomers
- Reflection Light
- Reflection Sound Waves
- Refraction Index
- Refraction Law (see Refraction Light and Refraction Sound Waves)
- Refraction Light
- Refraction Sound Waves
- Refractive Index (see Refraction Index)
- Reincke, Katrin
- Relaxation Behaviour Determination
- Relaxation Plastics
- Residual Stress ( see Tensile Test Residual Stresses Orientations)
- Resolution Material Testing Machine
- Resolution Microscope
- Resonance Analysis (Acoustic)
- RICE, PARIS and MERKLE – J-Integral Estimation Method
- Rise Time Electronic Measuring Chain (see ICIT – Experimental Conditions)
- ROCKWELL Hardness
- Round Specimen
- Round Robin Test
S
- Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM)
- Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
- Scratch Hardness
- Scratch Resistance
- Sealed Beam
- Secant Modulus (see Flexural Modulus, Elastic Modulus and Compression Test)
- Seidler, Sabine
- SENB-Specimen (Single-Edge-Notched-Bend)-specimen
- SENT-Specimen (Single-Edge-Notched-Tension)-specimen
- Servo-hydraulic Testing Machine
- Shear Band Formation
- Shear Fracture (see Fracture Types)
- Shear Modulus
- Shear Viscosity
- Shearography
- SHORE Hardness
- SHORE Hardness – Material Development Elastomers
- Short Symbols – Plastics (see Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms)
- Short-beam Bend Test (see Interlaminar Shear Strength)
- Short-fibre Reinforced Plastics
- Shrink Voids
- Shrinkage (see Processing Shrinkage)
- Shrinkage Test
- Simple Beam Theory (SBT) (see Adhesive Joints – Determination of Characteristic Values)
- Sink Mark
- Slenderness Ratio
- Slow Crack Growth
- Smart Materials
- SNEDDON-Williams-Equations (see Crack Model according to GRIFFITH)
- Sonography (see Ultrasound Testing)
- Sound Absorption Coefficient (see Elastic Modulus)
- Sound Emission
- Sound Emission Analysis
- Sound Emission Experimental Conditions
- Sound Emission Testing
- Sound Power
- Sound Pressure
- Sound Test
- Sound Velocity
- Specimen
- Specimen Clamping
- Specimen Compliance
- Specimen for Fracture Mechanics Tests
- Specimen Shapes For Fatigue Tests (see Test Specimen for Fatigue Tests)
- Speed (see Velocity)
- Spherulitic Structure
- Squirter Technique
- Stability Time (see Thermostability PVC)
- Standard Atmospheres
- Standard Small Bar
- STEFAN-BOLTZMANN Constant (see Thermography)
- Stepped Isothermal Method, Macro Indentation Method
- Stepped Isothermal Method, Tensile Stress
- Stiffness (see also Machine Compliance and Specimen Compliance)
- Strain Gauge
- Strain Hardening Test (SHT)
- Strain Rate Applications
- Strain Rate Basics
- Strength
- Stretch Zone
- Stress
- Stress Cracking Corrosion
- Stress Cracking Resistance (see Environmental Stress Cracking Resistance)
- Stress Intensity Factor (see Fracture Mechanics and SENB-Specimen)
- SUMPTER and TURNER – J-Integral Estimation Method (ST) – J-integral estimation method
- Support Distance
- Support Span (see Support Distance)
- Surface
- Surface Energy
- Surface Resistance
- Surface Tension and Interfacial Tension
- Surface Testing Technology
- Swelling (see Water Absorption)
T
- TABOR Relationship
- Tangent Modulus (see Elastic Modulus and Shear Modulus)
- T-Peel Test
- Tear Test
- Tearing Energy (see Trouser Specimen)
- Temperature Conductivity
- Temperature-modulated Differential Scanning Calorimetry (TMDSC)
- Tensile Creep Test
- Tensile Impact Test
- Tensile Strain at Break (see Tensile Strength)
- Tensile Strength
- Tensile Test
- Tensile Test and Sound Emission Analysis
- Tensile Test Compliance
- Tensile Test Control
- Tensile Test Event-related Interpretation
- Tensile Test Influences
- Tensile Test Overlapping Creep Relaxation
- Tensile Test Residual Stresses Orientations
- Tensile Test True Stress–Strain Diagram
- Tensile Test Uniform Elongation
- Tensile Test Specimen (see Multipurpose Test Specimen)
- Test Climate
- Testing
- Testing of Composite Materials (see Composite Materials Testing)
- Testing Microcomponents
- Testing Plastic Packaging
- Test Piece
- Test Specimen (see Specimen)
- Test Specimen for Fatigue Tests
- Test Speed
- TDCB-Specimen (Tapered-Double-Cantilever Beam-specimen)
- Thermal Conductivity
- Thermal Diffusivity (see Temperature Conductivity)
- Thermal Expansion Coefficient
- Thermal Strain Analysis
- Thermal Stress Analysis
- Thermoelastic Effect
- Thermography
- Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA)
- Thermomechanical Analysis (TMA)
- Thermoplastic Material
- Thermosets
- Thermostability PVC
- Threads, Tips and Films
- Three-point Bend Test (see Bend Test and Bend Test – Influences)
- Three-point Bend Specimen (see SENB-Specimen)
- Time–Temperature Shift Law
- Titration Method (see Density)
- Toughness
- Toughness Temperature Dependence
- Tracking
- Transmission Light
- Transmission Electron Microscopy
- Transmission Sound Waves
- Transverse Contraction (see Poisson's Ratio)
- Trapezoidal Specimen
- Triaxial Loading (see Multiaxial Stress State)
- Tribological Stress (see Stress)
- Trouser Specimen
U
- Ultrasonic Angle Beam Sensors
- Ultrasonic Birefringence
- Ultrasonic Compact Impedance (UCI) Hardness
- Ultrasonic Composite Sensors
- Ultrasonic Direct Coupling
- Ultrasonic Imaging Inspection (see Imaging Ultrasonic Testing)
- Ultrasonic Laser Excitation
- Ultrasonic Immersion Bath Technique
- Ultrasonic Immersion Bath Sensors
- Ultrasonic Microscopy (see Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM))
- Ultrasonic Modulation
- Ultrasonic Phased Array Sensors
- Ultrasonic Pulse-echo Technique (see Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic Technique)
- Ultrasonic Runtime Measurement
- Ultrasonic Sensors
- Ultrasonic Shock Wave Sensors
- Ultrasonic Standard Sensors
- Ultrasonic Time-of-Flight Diffraction (TOFD) Technique
- Ultrasonic Transmission Technique
- Ultrasonic Transmitter(S)-Receiver(E) Sensors
- Ultrasonic Wall Thickness Measurement
- Ultrasonic Waves Reflection
- Ultrasonic Weld Inspection
- Ultrasound – Elastic Parameters
- Ultrasound Testing
- Uniaxial Stress State
- Uniform Elongation (see Tensile Test Uniform Elongation)
- Universal Hardness
- Universal Testing Machine (see Material Testing Machine)
V
- Vacuoles (see Shrink Voids)
- Value (see Material Value)
- Valve Movement Test
- Velocity
- Verification
- Vibration Fracture
- Vibration-induced Creep Fracture
- Vibration Strength
- Vibration Test (see Continuous Vibration Test)
- Vicat Softening Temperature
- Vickers Hardness
- Video Extensometry
- Viscoelasticity (see Linear-viscoelastic Behaviour and Viscoelastic Material Behaviour)
- Viscoelastic Material Behaviour
- Viscous Deformation (see Deformation)
- Viscosity
- Volume Resistance
- Volume Swelling Elastomers
- Vu-Khanh Method
- Vulcanization
W
- Water Absorption
- Waves and Arrest Lines
- Wear (see Abrasion Elastomers)
- WinICIT-Software
- Wheatstone Bridge (see Strain Gauge)
- Weld Line
- WU & FOWKES method (see Surface Tension and Interfacial Tension)
Y
- YOUNG-DUPRÉ Equation (see Surface Energy)
- Young's Modulus (see IRHD Hardness and Elastic Modulus)
- Yield Fracture Mechanics (see Fracture Mechanics)
- Yield Point (see Yield Stress)
- Yield Stress
Categories
- Acoustic Test Methods/Ultrasonics
- Ageing
- Bend Test
- Colour and Gloss
- Compression Test
- Creep Behaviour Plastics
- Damage Analysis/Component Failure
- Deformation
- Elastomers
- Electrical and Dielectrical Testing
- Fatigue
- Film Testing
- Fire Behaviour
- Fracture Mechanics
- Hardness
- Hybrid Methods
- Impact Tests
- Implant Testing
- Instrumented Impact Test
- Laser Extensometry
- Light
- Material Scientists/Polymer Scientists
- Materials Science/Materials Engineering
- Measurement Testing Technology (Measurement Data Aquisition)
- Morphology and Micromechanics
- Optical Field Measurement Methods
- Peel Test
- Plastics
- Process-related Properties
- Scientific Disciplines
- Specimen
- Specimen Preparation
- Stiffness/Compliance
- Stress Cracking Resistance
- Surface Testing Technology
- Tensile Test
- Thermoanalytical Methods
- Velocity