Material Parameter
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Material parameter
Terminology
A material parameter (also parameter) is a quantitatively determinable property of a material. It can either be measured directly (physical measurand) or calculated from other measurands (derived parameter). In the technical literature, Blumenauer [1—3] in particular has pointed out a clear separation of the terms material value and material parameter, which has also been used in this WIKI-Lexicon „Polymer Testing and Diagnostic“.
Examples
Examples of material parameters are:
- Tensile strength σm
- Flexural strength σfm (see: bend test)
- Vickers hardness HV
- Charpy impact strength of notched specimen acN (see: Notched impact test)
- Fracture toughness KIc (see: Fracture mechanics)
- Density ϱ
- Heat distortion temperature HDT
- Interlaminar shear strength 𝜏 (see: Interlaminar shear strength)
The magnitude value of a parameter is its characteristic value (see: material value), which is given as a product of numerical value and unit of measurement. Thus, especially in scientific literature, care must be taken to use the terms "material parameter" and "material value" according to their definitions.
References
| [1] | Blumenauer: Werkstoffprüfung. Deutscher Verlag für Grundstoffindustrie Leipzig, 2nd edition (1978) ISBN: VLN 152-915/46/79 (see AMK-Library under M 1) |
| [2] | Blumenauer, H.: Werkstoffprüfung. Deutscher Verlag für Grundstoffindustrie Leipzig, 4th edition (1984), ISBN: VLN 152-915/104/87 see AMK-Library under M 2) |
| [3] | Blumenauer, H.: Werkstoffprüfung. Deutscher Verlag für Grundstoffindustrie Leipzig Stuttgart, 6th edition (1994); ISBN 978-3-342-00547-6 (see AMK-Library under M 3) |
