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	<title>Peel Force – Fracture Path Diagram - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-09-08T18:54:06Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://en.wiki.polymerservice-merseburg.de/index.php?title=Peel_Force_%E2%80%93_Fracture_Path_Diagram&amp;diff=1549&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Oluschinski: Created page with &quot;{{Language_sel|LANG=ger|ARTIKEL=Peelkraft-Bruchweg-Diagramm}} {{PSM_Infobox}} &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:1.2em;font-weight:bold;&quot;&gt;Peel force–fracture path diagram, peel force–elongation diagram”&lt;/span&gt;  or simplified in short: &#039;&#039;&#039;“peel curve”&#039;&#039;&#039; __FORCETOC__  ==Registration of peel curves==  The peel force–fracture path diagram (peel curve) refers to the force–elongation diagram (&#039;&#039;&#039;Fig. 1&#039;&#039;&#039;) recorded during the peel process in a peel test (...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2026-09-04T11:49:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{Language_sel|LANG=ger|ARTIKEL=Peelkraft-Bruchweg-Diagramm}} {{PSM_Infobox}} &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size:1.2em;font-weight:bold;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Peel force–fracture path diagram, peel force–elongation diagram”&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;  or simplified in short: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;“peel curve”&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; __FORCETOC__  ==Registration of peel curves==  The peel force–fracture path diagram (peel curve) refers to the force–elongation diagram (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fig. 1&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) recorded during the &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Peel_Process&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Peel Process (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;peel process&lt;/a&gt; in a peel test (...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Language_sel|LANG=ger|ARTIKEL=Peelkraft-Bruchweg-Diagramm}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{PSM_Infobox}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size:1.2em;font-weight:bold;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Peel force–fracture path diagram, peel force–elongation diagram”&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
or simplified in short: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;“peel curve”&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
__FORCETOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Registration of peel curves==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The peel force–fracture path diagram (peel curve) refers to the force–elongation diagram (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fig. 1&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) recorded during the [[Peel Process|peel process]] in a peel test ([[T-Peel Test|T-peel test]] or [[Fixed-arm Peel Test|fixed-arm peel test]]). The peel force is usually determined from the peel force–fracture path diagram as the mean value of the forces measured between 20 % and 80 % of the fracture path &amp;#039;&amp;#039;l&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Peel_Force_Fracture_Diagram_Fig-1.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
{| &lt;br /&gt;
|- valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|width=&amp;quot;50px&amp;quot;|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fig. 1&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: &lt;br /&gt;
|width=&amp;quot;600px&amp;quot; |Peel force–fracture path diagram (peel curve) from the peel test, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;F&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;peel&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; – peel force; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;l&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; – fracture path; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;E&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;G&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; – total peel energy&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Material example PE-LD/iPB-1==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Using the example of the peel system low-density polyethylene blended with isotactic polybutene-1 ([[Plastics – Symbols and Abbreviated Terms|abbreviation]]: PE-LD/iPB-1), the peel force–fracture path diagrams (peel curves) recorded during the T-peel test for different iPB-1 contents of 6, 10, and 20 m.-% are shown in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fig. 2&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. The peel curves shown typically exhibit two local maxima, the presence of which is due to the concave cross-section of the [[Sealed Seam|sealed seam]]. Furthermore, the plateau range used to determine the [[Measured Variable|measured variable]] [[Peel Force|peel force]] is clearly visible in the peel curves. The force level of this plateau range and also the fracture path &amp;#039;&amp;#039;l&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; are reduced with increasing iPB-1 mass content.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Peel_Force_Fracture_Diagram_Fig-2.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
{| &lt;br /&gt;
|- valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|width=&amp;quot;50px&amp;quot;|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fig. 2&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;: &lt;br /&gt;
|width=&amp;quot;600px&amp;quot; |Representation of selected peel force–fracture path diagrams&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Peel Force|Peel force]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[T-Peel Test|T-Peel test]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Fixed-arm Peel Test|Fixed-arm peel test]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Peel Angle|Peel angle]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Peel Properties of Peel Systems|Peel properties of peel systems]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Nase, Michael|Nase, M.]], Langer, B., [[Grellmann,_Wolfgang|Grellmann, W.]]: Bruchmechanische Kennwertermittlung im T-Peeltest und im Fixed-Arm Peeltest. In: Frenz, H., [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Wolfgang-Grellmann Grellmann, W.] (Eds.): 26. Tagung Werkstoffprüfung „Herausforderung neuer Werkstoffe an die Forschung und Werkstoffprüfung“, Berlin (2008) Proceedings pp. 223–228, (ISBN 978-3-00-026399-6; see [[AMK-Library]] under A 10) [https://www.polymerservice-merseburg.de/fileadmin/inhalte/psm/veroeffentlichungen/Bruchmechanische_Kennwertermittlung_im_T_Peelttest_WP2008.pdf Download as pdf]&lt;br /&gt;
* Nase, M., Langer, B., [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Grellmann Grellmann, W.]: Fracture Mechanics on Polyethylene/polybutene-1 Peel Films. Polymer Testing 27 (2008) 1017–1025; [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2008.09.002 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2008.09.002]&lt;br /&gt;
* Nase, M.: Zusammenhang zwischen Herstellungsbedingungen, übermolekularer Struktur und Eigenschaften von Peelfolien. Shaker Publishing (2010) (ISBN 978-3-8322-9099-3; see [[AMK-Library]] under B 1-17)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Peel Test]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Oluschinski</name></author>
	</entry>
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